标题:有关单片机设置闹钟的问题,求大神赐教!
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有关单片机设置闹钟的问题,求大神赐教!
这是一个时钟函数,可以调节时间,我打算设置一个闹钟,但是不知道每次闹钟响的时候时钟就会停止工作,而且不知道怎样控制按键使得闹钟能够停下来。请路过的大神们支招,谢谢啦!
注:函数的编译没有任何问题,前面的时钟和按键控制调节时间都是没有问题的,就是不知道怎样把闹钟加进去,
并且设置s4键使得当闹钟响时按下这个键可以停止闹铃,在后面我会把出错的地方做说明。

另外不知哪位大神可以赐教一下如何使用ds1302在此基础上做一个万年历,如果可以的话请分享一段代码,让我参拜一下大神的作品,感激不尽!

#include <reg52.h>
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit dula = P2^6;
sbit wela = P2^7;

sbit lcdrs = P1^0;
sbit lcdrw = P1^1;
sbit lcden = P2^5;
               
sbit s1 = P3^0;
sbit s2 = P3^1;
sbit s3 = P3^2;
sbit rd = P3^7;
sbit beep = P2^3;
                  
uchar code table[] = " 2014-04-02 WED";
uchar code table1[] = "   00:00:5";
uchar count,shi,fen,miao,s1num;

void delay(uint z)    //延时函数
{
    uint x,y;
    for(x = z;x > 0;x --)
        for(y = 110;y > 0;y--);
}

void write_com(uchar com)    //写指令函数
{
    lcdrs = 0;
    lcdrw = 0;
    lcden = 0;
    P0 = com;
    delay(5);
    lcden = 1;
    delay(5);
    lcden = 0;
   
}

void write_date(uchar date)    //写数据函数
{
    lcdrs = 1;
    lcdrw = 0;
    lcden = 0;
    P0 = date;
    delay(5);
    lcden = 1;
    delay(5);
    lcden = 0;
   
}

void init()    //初始化函数
{
    uchar num;
    dula = 0;
    wela = 0;
    lcden = 0;
    write_com(0x38);
    write_com(0x0c);
    write_com(0x06);
    write_com(0x01);
    write_com(0x80);
    for(num = 0;num < 15;num ++)
    {
         write_date(table[num]);
         delay(5);
    }
    write_com(0x80 + 0x41);
    for(num = 0;num < 11;num ++)
    {
        write_date(table1[num]);
        delay(5);
    }
    TMOD = 0x01;    //设置定时器工作方式
    TH0 = (65536 - 50000) / 256;
    TL0 = (65536 - 50000) % 256;
    EA = 1;      
    ET0 = 1;
    TR0 = 1;

    //miao = 53;
    //fen = 59;
    //shi = 23;
   
}

void write_sfm(uchar add,uchar date)    //写时分秒函数
{
    uchar shi,ge;
    shi = date / 10;
    ge = date % 10;
    write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + add);
    write_date(0x30 + shi);
    write_date(0x30 + ge);

}

void keyscan()    //键盘扫描函数
{
    rd = 0;
    if(s1 == 0)
    {
        delay(5);
        if(s1 == 0)
        {
            s1num ++;    //设置标志位,用来判断功能键s1是否按下
            while(!s1);
            if(s1num == 1)
            {   
                TR0 = 0;
                write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 11);
                write_com(0x0f);
            }
            if(s1num == 2)
            {
                write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 8);
            }
            if(s1num == 3)
            {
                write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 5);
            }   
            if(s1num == 4)
            {
                 s1num = 0;
                 write_com(0x0c);
                 TR0 = 1;
            }


            
        }
    }
    if(s1num != 0)    //判断当功能键按下时,对按下的次数进行判断,并移动指针来对时或分或秒进行加1
    {
        if(s2 == 0)
        {
            delay(5);    //消抖
            if(s2 == 0)
            {
                while(!s2);    //松手检测,下同
                if(s1num == 1)
                {
                     miao ++;
                     if(miao == 60)
                         miao = 0;
                     write_sfm(10,miao);
                     write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 10);
                }
                if(s1num == 2)
                {
                     fen ++;
                     if(fen == 60)
                         fen = 0;
                     write_sfm(7,fen);
                     write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 7);
                }
                if(s1num == 3)
                {
                     shi ++;
                     if(shi == 24)
                         shi = 0;
                     write_sfm(4,shi);
                     write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 4);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if(s1num != 0)    //判断当功能键按下时,对按下的次数进行判断,并移动指针来对时或分或秒进行减1
    {
        if(s3 == 0)
        {
            delay(5);
            if(s3 == 0)
            {
                while(!s3);
                if(s1num == 1)
                {
                     miao --;
                     if(miao == -1)
                         miao = 59;
                     write_sfm(10,miao);
                     write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 10);
                     
                }
                if(s1num == 2)
                {
                     fen --;
                     if(fen == -1)
                         fen = 59;
                     write_sfm(7,fen);
                     write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 7);
                }
                if(s1num == 3)
                {
                     shi --;
                     if(shi == -1)
                         shi = 23;
                     write_sfm(4,shi);
                     write_com(0x80 + 0x40 + 4);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
void main()
{
    init();
    while(1)
    {
        keyscan();
        
    }
   
   
    //while(1);     
}


void timer0() interrupt 1
{
    TH0 = (65536 - 50000) / 256;
    TL0 = (65536 - 50000) % 256;
    count ++;
    if(count == 18)
    {
        count = 0;
        miao ++;

        if(miao == 60)
        {
            miao = 0;
            beep = 1;
            fen ++;
            if(fen == 60)
            {
                fen = 0;
                shi ++;
                if(shi == 24)
                {
                    shi = 0;
                }
                write_sfm(4,shi);
            }
            write_sfm(7,fen);
        }
        write_sfm(10,miao);
    }
    while(miao == 5)    //设置闹钟的地方就在这里,如果哪位有办法的话不妨删去这一段,用其他的方式把闹钟加进去,非常感谢!
    {
        beep = 1;
        delay(200);
        beep = 0;
        delay(200);
        if(miao == 8)
            break;
    }
}
搜索更多相关主题的帖子: 万年历 include 单片机 而且 如何 
2014-04-03 17:07
vbvcr51
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编写代码,实际上要求编程人员的思路很清楚的,单片机执行的是你编写的代码,你自己都搞不清,单片机怎么可以运行正常呢
2014-04-14 11:53
向上的小树
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回复 2 楼 vbvcr51
多谢指点,我懂了。我应该自己克服这些问题的,受教了。

。。。。。。一定要用代码敲出自己的牛奶和面包,加油。。。。。。。
2014-05-10 12:48



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