标题:asp.net
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linglong5201314
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asp.net
程序的学习是一个循序渐进的过程,一些常用的或经典代码应该保存下来以便日后使用。本文就给出一些.net的经典代码,希望对大家有所帮助……
  1.弹出对话框.点击转向指定页面
  Response.Write("");
  Response.Write("");
  2.弹出对话框
  Response.Write("");
  3.删除文件
 string filename ="20059595157517.jpg";                                                      
pub.util.DeleteFile(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("../file/")+filename);
  4.绑定下拉列表框datalist
       System.Data.DataView dv=conn.Exec_ex("select -1 as code,'请选择经营模式' as content from dealin union select code,content from dealin");                                               
  this.dealincode.DataSource=dv;                                                                                    
  this.dealincode.DataTextField="content";                                                                     
  this.dealincode.DataValueField="code";                                                                       
  this.dealincode.DataBind();                                                                                             
  this.dealincode.Items.FindByValue(dv[0]["dealincode"].ToString()).Selected=true;
  5.时间去秒显示
<%# System.DateTime.Parse(DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"begtime").ToString()).ToShortDateString()%>
  6.标题带链接
<%# "<a class="12c" target="_blank" href="http://www.(Container.DataItem,"procode")+".html">"+ DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"proname")+"</a>"%>
  7.修改转向
<%# "<A href="editpushpro.aspx?id="+DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"code")+"">"+"修改"+"</A>"%>
  8.弹出确定按钮
<%# "<A id="btnDelete" onclick="return confirm('你是否确定删除这条记录吗?');" href="pushproduct.aspx?dl="+DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"code")+" ">"+"删除"+"</A>"%>
  9.输出数据格式化 "{0:F2}" 是格式 F2表示小数点后剩两位
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "DataItem.PriceMoney","{0:F2}") %>
  10.提取动态网页内容
  Uri uri = new Uri("http://www.);
  WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(uri);
  WebResponse resp = req.GetResponse();
  Stream str = resp.GetResponseStream();
  StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(str,System.Text.Encoding.Default);
  string t = sr.ReadToEnd();
  this.Response.Write(t.ToString());
11.获取" . "后面的字符
  i.ToString().Trim().Substring(i.ToString().Trim().LastIndexOf(".")+1).ToLower().Trim()
  12. 打开新的窗口并传送参数:
  传送参数:
  Button1.Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm('确认?')");
     button.attributes.add("onclick","if(confirm('are you sure...?')){return true;}else{return false;}")
  接收参数:
  string a = Request.QueryString("id");
  string b = Request.QueryString("id1");
  13.为按钮添加对话框
  Button1.Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm('确认?')");
  button.attributes.add("onclick","if(confirm('are you sure...?')){return true;}else{return false;}")
  14.删除表格选定记录
  int intEmpID = (int)MyDataGrid.DataKeys[e.Item.ItemIndex];
  string deleteCmd = "Delete from Employee where emp_id = " + intEmpID.ToString()
  15.删除表格记录警告
  private void DataGrid_ItemCreated(Object sender,DataGridItemEventArgs e)
  {
  switch(e.Item.ItemType)
  {
  case ListItemType.Item :
  case ListItemType.AlternatingItem :
  case ListItemType.EditItem:
  TableCell myTableCell;
  myTableCell = e.Item.Cells[14];
  LinkButton myDeleteButton ;
  myDeleteButton = (LinkButton)myTableCell.Controls[0];
  myDeleteButton.Attributes.Add("onclick","return confirm('您是否确定要删除这条信息');");
  break;
  default:
  break;
  }
  }
  16.点击表格行链接另一页
  private void grdCustomer_ItemDataBound(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
  {
  //点击表格打开
  if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
  e.Item.Attributes.Add("onclick","window.open('Default.aspx?id=" + e.Item.Cells[0].Text + "');");
  }
  双击表格连接到另一页
  在itemDataBind事件中
  if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
  {
  string orderItemID =e.item.cells[1].Text;
  e.item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick", "location.href='../ShippedGrid.aspx?id=" + orderItemID + "'");
  }
  双击表格打开新一页
  if(e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
  {
  string orderItemID =e.item.cells[1].Text;
  e.item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick", "open('../ShippedGrid.aspx?id=" + orderItemID + "')");
  }
  16.表格超连接列传递参数
  <asp:HyperLinkColumn Target="_blank" headertext="ID号" DataTextField="id" NavigateUrl="aaa.aspx?id='
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "数据字段1")%>' & name='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "数据字段2")%>' />
  17.表格点击改变颜色
if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
  {
  e.Item.Attributes.Add("onclick","this.style.backgroundColor='#99cc00';
  this.style.color='buttontext';this.style.cursor='default';");
  }
  写在DataGrid的_ItemDataBound里
if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item ||e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
  {
  e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseover","this.style.backgroundColor='#99cc00';
  this.style.color='buttontext';this.style.cursor='default';");
  e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseout","this.style.backgroundColor='';this.style.color='';");
  }
  18.关于日期格式
  日期格式设定
  DataFormatString="{0:yyyy-MM-dd}"
  我觉得应该在itembound事件中
e.items.cell["你的列"].text=DateTime.Parse(e.items.cell["你的列"].text.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"))
  19.获取错误信息并到指定页面
  不要使用Response.Redirect,而应该使用Server.Transfer
  // in global.asax
  protected void Application_Error(Object sender, EventArgs e) {
  if (Server.GetLastError() is HttpUnhandledException)
  Server.Transfer("MyErrorPage.aspx");
  //其余的非HttpUnhandledException异常交给自己处理就okay了 :)
  }
  Redirect会导致post-back的产生从而丢失了错误信息,所以页面导向应该直接在服务器端执行,这样就可以在错误处理页面得到出错信息并进行相应的处理
  20.清空Cookie
  Cookie.Expires=[DateTime];
  Response.Cookies("UserName").Expires = 0
21.自定义异常处理
  //自定义异常处理类
  using System;
  using System.Diagnostics;
  namespace MyAppException
  {
  ///
  /// 从系统异常类ApplicationException继承的应用程序异常处理类。
  /// 自动将异常内容记录到Windows NT/2000的应用程序日志
  ///
  public class AppException:System.ApplicationException
  {
  public AppException()
  {
  if (ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogEnabled)LogEvent("出现一个未知错误。");
  }
  public AppException(string message)
  {
  LogEvent(message);
  }
  public AppException(string message,Exception innerException)
  {
  LogEvent(message);
  if (innerException != null)
  {
  LogEvent(innerException.Message);
  }
  }
  //日志记录类
  using System;
  using System.Configuration;
  using System.Diagnostics;
  using
  using System.Text;
  using System.Threading;
  namespace MyEventLog
  {
  ///
  /// 事件日志记录类,提供事件日志记录支持
  ///
  /// 定义了4个日志记录方法 (error, warning, info, trace)
  ///
  ///
  public class ApplicationLog
  {
  ///
  /// 将错误信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
  /// 需要记录的文本信息
  ///
  public static void WriteError(String message)
  {
  WriteLog(TraceLevel.Error, message);
  }
  ///
  /// 将警告信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
  /// 需要记录的文本信息
  ///
  public static void WriteWarning(String message)
  {
  WriteLog(TraceLevel.Warning, message);
  }
  ///
  /// 将提示信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
  /// 需要记录的文本信息
  ///
  public static void WriteInfo(String message)
  {
  WriteLog(TraceLevel.Info, message);
  }
  ///
  /// 将跟踪信息记录到Win2000/NT事件日志中
  /// 需要记录的文本信息
  ///
  public static void WriteTrace(String message)
  {
  WriteLog(TraceLevel.Verbose, message);
  }
  ///
  /// 格式化记录到事件日志的文本信息格式
  /// 需要格式化的异常对象
  /// 异常信息标题字符串.
  ///
  /// 格式后的异常信息字符串,包括异常内容和跟踪堆栈.
  ///
  ///
  public static String FormatException(Exception ex, String catchInfo)
  {
  StringBuilder strBuilder = new StringBuilder();
  if (catchInfo != String.Empty)
  {
  strBuilder.Append(catchInfo).Append(" ");
  }
  strBuilder.Append(ex.Message).Append(" ").Append(ex.StackTrace);
  return strBuilder.ToString();
  }
  ///
  /// 实际事件日志写入方法
  /// 要记录信息的级别(error,warning,info,trace).
  /// 要记录的文本.
  ///
  private static void WriteLog(TraceLevel level, String messageText)
  {
  try
  {
  EventLogEntryType LogEntryType;
  switch (level)
  {
  case TraceLevel.Error:
  LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Error;
  break;
  case TraceLevel.Warning:
  LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Warning;
  break;
  case TraceLevel.Info:
  LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.Information;
  break;
  case TraceLevel.Verbose:
  LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.SuccessAudit;
  break;
  default:
  LogEntryType = EventLogEntryType.SuccessAudit;
  break;
  }
  EventLog eventLog = new EventLog("Application", ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogMachineName, ApplicationConfiguration.EventLogSourceName );
  //写入事件日志
  eventLog.WriteEntry(messageText, LogEntryType);
  }
  catch {} //忽略任何异常
  }
  } //class ApplicationLog
  }
  22.Panel 横向滚动,纵向自动扩展
<asp:panel style="overflow-x:scroll;overflow-y:auto;"></asp:panel>
  23.回车转换成Tab
  (1)
<script language="javascript" for="document" event="onkeydown">
if(event.keyCode==13 && event.srcElement.type!='button' && event.srcElement.type!='submit' &&     event.srcElement.type!='reset' && event.srcElement.type!=''&& event.srcElement.type!='textarea');
event.keyCode=9;
</script>
  (2) //当在有keydown事件的控件上敲回车时,变为tab
  public void Tab(System.Web .UI.WebControls .WebControl webcontrol)
  {
  webcontrol.Attributes .Add ("onkeydown", "if(event.keyCode==13) event.keyCode=9");
  }
  24.DataGrid超级连接列
  DataNavigateUrlField="字段名" DataNavigateUrlFormatString=http://xx/inc/delete.aspx?ID={0}
  25.DataGrid行随鼠标变色
  private void DGzf_ItemDataBound(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e)
  {
  if (e.Item.ItemType!=ListItemType.Header)
  {
  e.Item.Attributes.Add( "onmouseout","this.style.backgroundColor=""+e.Item.Style["BACKGROUND-COLOR"]+""");
  e.Item.Attributes.Add( "onmouseover","this.style.backgroundColor=""+ "#EFF3F7"+""");
  }
  }
26.模板列
<ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN visible="False" sortexpression="demo" headertext="ID">
<ITEMTEMPLATE>
<ASP LABEL text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "ArticleID")%>' runat="server" width="80%" id="lblColumn" />
</ITEMTEMPLATE>
</ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN>
<ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN headertext="选中">
<HEADERSTYLE wrap="False" horiz></HEADERSTYLE>
<ITEMTEMPLATE>
<ASP:CHECKBOX id="chkExport" runat="server" />
</ITEMTEMPLATE>
<EDITITEMTEMPLATE>
<ASP:CHECKBOX id="chkExportON" runat="server" enabled="true" />
</EDITITEMTEMPLATE>
</ASP:TEMPLATECOLUMN>
  后台代码
  protected void CheckAll_CheckedChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  {
  //改变列的选定,实现全选或全不选。
  CheckBox chkExport ;
  if( CheckAll.Checked)
  {
  foreach(DataGridItem oDataGridItem in MyDataGrid.Items)
  {
  chkExport = (CheckBox)oDataGridItem.FindControl("chkExport");
  chkExport.Checked = true;
  }
  }
  else
  {
  foreach(DataGridItem oDataGridItem in MyDataGrid.Items)
  {
  chkExport = (CheckBox)oDataGridItem.FindControl("chkExport");
  chkExport.Checked = false;
  }
  }
  }
  27.数字格式化
【<%#Container.DataItem("price")%>的结果是500.0000,怎样格式化为500.00?】
<%#Container.DataItem("price","{0:¥#,##0.00}")%>
int i=123456;
string s=i.ToString("###,###.00");
  28.日期格式化
  【aspx页面内:
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Company_Ureg_Date")%>
  显示为: 2004-8-11 19:44:28
  我只想要:2004-8-11 】
<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Company_Ureg_Date","{0:yyyy-M-d}")%>
  object((DateTime)objectFromDB).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
  【日期的验证表达式】
  A.以下正确的输入格式: [2004-2-29], [2004-02-29 10:29:39 pm], [2004/12/31]
^((d{2}(([02468][048])|([13579][26]))[-/s]?((((0?[13578])|(1[02]))[-/s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0?[469])|(11))[-/s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|(0?2[-/s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])))))|(d{2}(([02468][1235679])|([13579][01345789]))[-/s]?((((0?[13578])|(1[02]))[-/s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0?[469])|(11))[-/s]?((0?[1-9])|([1-2][0-9])|(30)))|(0?2[-/s]?((0?[1-9])|(1[0-9])|(2[0-8]))))))(s(((0?[1-9])|(1[0-2])):([0-5][0-9])((s)|(:([0-5][0-9])s))([AM|PM|am|pm]{2,2})))?$
  B.以下正确的输入格式:[0001-12-31], [9999 09 30], [2002/03/03]
^d{4}[-/s]?((((0[13578])|(1[02]))[-/s]?(([0-2][0-9])|(3[01])))|(((0[469])|(11))[-/s]?(([0-2][0-9])|(30)))|(02[-/s]?[0-2][0-9]))$
  【大小写转换】
HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(string);
  HttpUtility.HtmlDecode(string);
  29.如何设定全局变量
  Global.asax中
  Application_Start()事件中
  添加Application[属性名] = xxx;
  就是你的全局变量
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2008-12-04 22:21



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